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Rex Brown, bassist
Photo: Rexzone111, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Rex Brown's bass strings: the Pantera rig, sourced

Documented bass-string gauge and gear Rex Brown uses with Pantera: Ernie Ball 2733 Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045 to .105) on his signature Gibson and Epiphone Thunderbirds, confirmed by Premier Guitar's 2024 Rig Rundown and Gibson's own spec sheet. With citations.

Pantera · reviewed by the Change Your Strings editorial team ·

Rex Brown, Pantera's bassist since 1982, strings his signature Gibson Thunderbird with Ernie Ball 2733 Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.105), confirmed in Premier Guitar's 2024 Rig Rundown and matched by Gibson's own spec sheet for the bass. His live rig runs two Thunderbirds (a Gibson signature plus a budget Epiphone version), two Spectors loaded with EMG pickups, and an Ampeg SVT-4 Pro head. His 5-string Spector takes a heavier Cobalt gauge instead.

MetalHard rockRockE Standard (4-string)Eb Standard (4-string)Drop D (4-string)
Sourcing5 citations · reviewed 2026-07-07· by Change Your Strings editorial team

Who Rex Brown is

Rex Robert Brown (born July 27, 1964, in Graham, Texas) has been Pantera's bassist since 1982, when he joined the Arlington, Texas band as "Rex Rocker," the alias he was credited under on the band's first four albums. He met future bandmates Dimebag Darrell and Vinnie Paul in high school, playing alongside Vinnie Paul in their school jazz band; that friendship became the rhythm section that anchored Pantera's entire catalog. Phil Anselmo joined as vocalist in 1986, and the classic lineup broke through with 1990's Cowboys from Hell, followed by Vulgar Display of Power (1992), Far Beyond Driven (1994, the heaviest album ever to debut at No. 1 on the Billboard 200), The Great Southern Trendkill (1996), and Reinventing the Steel (2000).

Pantera went on hiatus in 2001 and formally disbanded in 2003. Brown spent the 2000s in Down alongside Anselmo, recording Down II: A Bustle in Your Hedgerow (2002) and Down III: Over the Under (2007), then later formed Kill Devil Hill with former Black Sabbath and Dio drummer Vinny Appice. He released his debut solo album, Smoke on This..., in 2017, playing bass, guitar, and lead vocals for the first time in his career.

Dimebag Darrell was murdered onstage in 2004, and Vinnie Paul died of coronary artery disease in 2018. In July 2022, Brown and Anselmo announced Pantera's first tour in 22 years, with Zakk Wylde and Anthrax's Charlie Benante filling in for the Abbott brothers. The reunited band went on to open for Metallica across the multi-year M72 World Tour and continues to headline its own runs, including 2025's The Heaviest Tour of the Summer. As of the 2022 reunion, Brown is Pantera's longest-serving member.

What he plays

Brown's current setup centers on two Gibson-family Thunderbirds strung with Ernie Ball 2733 Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass, .045 to .105. His Gibson Rex Brown Signature Thunderbird, released in 2022, is a mahogany-bodied 4-string with Rexbucker Thunderbird humbuckers (swapped for active EMG X pickups on his touring instruments) and a Hipshot Mini-Clover tuner set that includes a Drop D Xtender. Premier Guitar's 2024 Rig Rundown confirms the string gauge directly, and Gibson's own spec sheet for the bass lists the identical .045/.065/.085/.105 set.

Alongside the Thunderbirds, Brown still tours with two Spector basses: a 2008 Euro 4 he calls "Mother Glory," darkened over the years from its original white finish and finished with gold hardware, and a 2023 USA NS-5 five-string whose sound he says he can't beat. The NS-5 takes a heavier Ernie Ball 5-String Slinky Cobalt Bass set, .45 to .130, to handle its added low B string. Everything runs through an Ampeg SVT-4 Pro head into custom Mesa/Boogie 8x10 cabinets.

The current rig, sourced

Strings
Ernie Ball 2733 Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.105) on both Thunderbirds; Ernie Ball 5-String Slinky Cobalt Bass (.45-.130) on the 5-string Spector. Confirmed in Premier Guitar's 2024 Rig Rundown and matched by Gibson's own spec sheet.
Main basses
Gibson Rex Brown Signature Thunderbird (2022, currently discontinued) and a 2023 Spector USA NS-5 five-string. Also in rotation: an Epiphone Rex Brown Signature Thunderbird (budget, currently available) and a 2008 Spector Euro 4 nicknamed 'Mother Glory.'
Pickups
Gibson Rexbucker Thunderbird humbuckers, swapped for active EMG X pickups on touring instruments. EMG PJX Ceramic PJ Bass on the Spector Euro 4; EMG 40DCX on the Spector NS-5.
Amp
Ampeg SVT-4 Pro head into custom Mesa/Boogie 8x10 Traditional Powerhouse cabinets with Eminence speakers, plus a silent-stage Eich T1000 rig adopted from Pantera's run opening for Metallica.
Ernie Ball Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.105) .45–.105 strings
Ernie Ball

Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.105)

.045 – .105
Price tier: $$

Why this one: Rex Brown's own documented Pantera gauge: cobalt-alloy output and low-end bump on a standard .045 to .105 4-string bass set.

E Standard (4-string)Eb Standard (4-string)Metal

Endorsed vs. verified use

Rex Brown's Gibson relationship is a documented, manufacturer-confirmed endorsement. Gibson's own product page introduces "a new signature bass model from Rex Brown" built to his spec, complete with his signature reproduced on the truss rod cover and a hand-drawn doodle on the backplate. Epiphone's companion signature model is the same tier of relationship: a budget-friendly version of the same design, currently available from retailers.

His Ernie Ball string use is documented from multiple directions. Premier Guitar's 2024 Rig Rundown states plainly that his Thunderbirds "ride with Ernie Ball 2733 Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Electric Bass strings," and Gibson's own spec sheet for the signature bass lists the identical .045/.065/.085/.105 gauge independently. Ernie Ball's own site features him, too. Its String Theory artist series names him "Ernie Ball artist Rex Brown." He says on record that Cobalt strings are "the most consistent that I played in quite a while." CYS hasn't found public terms confirming a paid sponsorship deal. This page keeps the strings at verified use: real, sourced, and now confirmed by three independent parties, but not a documented formal contract.

Spector is a longer, historical relationship. Per Wikipedia, Brown "eventually endorsed Spector bass guitars," and Stuart Spector built him a custom RXT prototype in 2011. He sold that specific bass in 2019 along with a batch of other studio and stage gear, but Premier Guitar's 2024 Rig Rundown shows he's still touring with two different Spectors today: the 2008 Euro 4 and the 2023 USA NS-5. The brand relationship has clearly outlasted any one instrument.

Bass guitars

Launched 2022 · Model BAT4RB00EBGH1 · Currently discontinued

Gibson Rex Brown Signature Thunderbird (Ebony)

Mahogany body and glued-in set neck, rosewood fingerboard, 34-inch scale, gold hardware. Hipshot Mini-Clover tuners with a Drop D Xtender, a Graph Tech nut, and twin Rexbucker Thunderbird humbuckers wired to 2 volume controls and a master tone with push/pull active-passive switching. Rex's signature sits on the truss rod cover; a Rex Brown doodle covers the backplate. Gibson's own spec sheet lists .045/.065/.085/.105 strings, the exact Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass gauge.

Source: Gibson product page.

Budget companion model · Currently available

Epiphone Rex Brown Signature Thunderbird (Ebony)

Premier Guitar calls it "a thriftier way to rumble like Rex." Mahogany body, 9-piece maple-and-walnut neck, Indian laurel fretboard, brass nut, Babicz FCH 3-Point bridge, and a set of Epiphone ProBucker 760 Bass humbuckers Brown has said remind him of his old Bicentennial Thunderbird's original pickups. Ships with a hardshell case.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Acquired 2008 · Nickname "Mother Glory" · Touring 15+ years

Spector Euro 4 (2008)

Originally finished in white; Brown darkened the body over the years and finished it with gold hardware. His longest-running road bass, loaded with an EMG PJX Ceramic PJ Bass pickup set.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Acquired 2023 · His "baby" · 5-string

Spector USA NS-5 (2023)

Black-and-white gloss finish. Loaded with an EMG 40DCX pickup set. Strung with Ernie Ball 5-String Regular Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.130), a purpose-built 5-string gauge, not just his 4-string Thunderbird gauge with a low B added.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Amps and rack

Main head

Ampeg SVT-4 Pro

Per Premier Guitar's Chris Kies, Brown has "plugged into as many heads as you can think," but has "never been happier" than with an SVT-4 Pro powering his rig.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Silent-stage backup, adopted from the Metallica tour

Eich T1000 / Eich Bass Board

Brought in so Pantera could run a clean stage while opening for Metallica; Brown liked the feel enough to keep it in the rack for headline shows too.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Custom-voiced cabinets

Mesa/Boogie 8x10 Traditional Powerhouse Cabinets

Loaded with custom-voiced Eminence speakers. Brown had spent years looking for someone to properly recast the Ampeg "fridge" 8x10, and settled on this custom Mesa/Boogie build.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Always-on rack chain

Origin Effects, Darkglass, and Noble rack gear

An Origin Effects BassRig Super Vintage Bass Preamp, an Origin Effects Cali76 Stacked Edition compressor, a Darkglass NSG Noise Gate Bass, and a Noble Preamp DI stay on at all times. A Shure AD4D wireless receiver, Radial JX44 V2 signal manager, and RJM Effects Gizmo round out the utility rack.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Effects and pedalboard

Wah section

Dunlop JCT95 and Morley Pro Series II wahs

A Dunlop JCT95 Justin Chancellor Cry Baby Wah alongside a 2000s-era Morley Pro Series II Bass Wah, both on his stage board.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Tone-shaping and fuzz

Origin Effects DCX and MXR Sub Octave Bass Fuzz

An Origin Effects DCX Bass Tone Shaper and Drive pedal and an MXR M287 Sub Octave Bass Fuzz sit on the board for gain and low-octave texture.

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Switching, tuning, and low end

RJM Mastermind GT, Peterson StroboStomp HD, Moog Taurus III

The RJM Mastermind GT is, per Premier Guitar, "the brain of everything in the rack and onstage," the first switching system Brown has used on tour. A Peterson StroboStomp HD handles tuning, and a Moog Taurus III bass pedal synth adds sub-low reinforcement Kies describes as helping Brown "move mountains."

Source: Premier Guitar Rig Rundown.

Strings

On both Thunderbirds

Ernie Ball 2733 Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.105)

Confirmed directly in Premier Guitar's 2024 Rig Rundown and matched independently by Gibson's own spec sheet for the signature Thunderbird.

On the 5-string Spector NS-5

Ernie Ball 5-String Regular Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.130)

A purpose-built 5-string gauge, per Premier Guitar's 2024 Rig Rundown: "the 5-string Spector takes Ernie Ball 5-String Slinky Cobalt Bass Strings (.45-.130)."

Why this fits the rig

Groove metal at Pantera's tempo and gain level needs low end that stays defined under a wall of downtuned, palm-muted guitar. Cobalt's selling point, a stronger magnetic relationship with a pickup than nickel-plated steel, matters most through an active pickup like the EMG X set on Brown's touring Thunderbird: more output and a tighter low end at the same gauge, so the bass line doesn't get buried under a stack of 4x12s.

The Gibson signature's built-in Drop D Xtender is a practical touch for the same reason: bassists in bands where the guitar drops tuning mid-set often want a fast way to drop their low string to Drop D without retuning by ear. It's a hardware feature aimed squarely at that scenario, whether or not it gets used on any single song.

The two-Thunderbird, two-Spector split also tells its own story. The Thunderbirds are the modern touring rig: EMG-loaded, Cobalt-strung, built around Brown's own signature spec. The Spectors are the older, road-worn instruments he keeps coming back to anyway, proof that a bass earns its place in a rig by feel over time, not just by being the newest signature model.

If you want this rig

Rex Brown Approved
Ernie Ball Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.105) .45–.105 strings
Ernie Ball

Hybrid Slinky Cobalt Bass (.045-.105)

.045 – .105
Price tier: $$

Why this one: Rex Brown's documented Pantera gauge on both Thunderbirds: cobalt-alloy output and low-end bump on a standard .045 to .105 4-string bass set.

E Standard (4-string)Eb Standard (4-string)Metal

Bottom line: the strings are the affordable way into this rig. The Gibson signature Thunderbird is discontinued, but the Epiphone version and the same Cobalt string set are both still buyable today.